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Volume No. 4,   Issue No. 4,   September 2005

In pursuance of a decision of the Board of Governors in 2001, the IISSM Newsletter was first hosted in June 2002. For a very modest beginning and with very limited circulation, it has, with support and encouragement from all, since virtually grown into a full-fledged News Magazine, as some friends have patronisingly said.

The Newsletter is basically an attempt to collect information of interest and concern, primarily pertaining to the field of security. The material so gathered is then shared with all with the hope and belief that the readers/ viewers may have the benefit of looking at things at one place at their convenience. True to its motto of promoting professionalism by sharing knowledge, IISSM considers it a privilege to provide this service free of cost. Incidentally, over the years, the clientele of the IISSM Newsletter has got expanded to cover friends and well-wishers in the non-security sector as well.




HomeNewsletterEditorial
Volume No. 4,   Issue No. 4,   September 2005

High and Low of Security

The two great pieces of news for the month of August, 2005, were: the safe landing of “Discovery” and the discovery of the 10th planet in the solar system. Human civilization will survive!

White Aceh rebels in Indonesia have followed the suit of the IRA, Iraq remained the focal point of the “war on terrorism”. But the assassination of the SriLankan Foreign Minister in Colombo was the high-water mark of the month of August. Reports also suggest Al Queda seeking new pastures in the Balkans as well as in Africa. 400 blasts in 30 minutes all over Bangladesh could possibly the curtain-raiser for a bigger drama to be duly unfolded.

The internal security scenario in Nepal and India continued to be vitiated by the Maoist extremists. If not arrested in time, a grave threat of considerable security implications may emerge from the large scale, and what seems to be planned, circulation of fake currency in India with operational bases in neighbouring countries.

The Indian policing system has been showing substantial improvement in application of science and technology in work as also in the field of communication. Spycams have been envisaged covering forest areas. The Delhi Police has once again issued a very detailed Advisory touching on how to react to terrorist threat situations. Kudos to them for such sustained attempt at educating the members of the public! The ‘top ten guidelines’ for good security practice, received from a distinguished friend, are worth taking due note of by one and all.

While in the wake of London bombing of July, private security agencies and consultants in the UK are being cornered by the Police, there have been developments of great import in this field in India. Leaders of private security agencies have geared up and mobilized fellow professionals for brainstorming exercises over what suggestions could be offered to the government of India in the framing of central rules following the historic enactment of the Act for Regulation of Private Security Agencies in June this year. This has indeed been a very healthy development and the storm-troopers deserve highest commendation and appreciation of all. IISSM had put in its efforts in the past. It extends full moral support and prays for enough strength in the sinews and elbows of the leaders in the profession.

And, do not miss the news of road-map for Euro-English and beware robots replacing human services at a fast space. Please read on the General Information File.


D. C. Nath, IPS (Retd.)
Former Special Director, IB (MHA), Govt. of India
Editor-cum-Executive President & CEO
International Institute of Security and Safety Management
New Delhi, India




HomeNewsletterIISSM News
Volume No. 4,   Issue No. 4,   September 2005




Terrorism File

Car bomb kills seven in Iraq...
Baghdad – A car bomb exploded at an Iraqi police checkpoint south of Baghdad on Sunday, killing seven civilians and wounding...







Security File

Theft in Navy war room sparks probe...
New Delhi – Some classified information stored in a computer in Navy’s war room of South Block, Government of India...







Cyber Crime

Keep Thieves Out of Your Bank Account...
An estimated 2 million people were victims of checking account theft last year, with online thieves being responsible for most of those...







Crime File

Northeast hit by biopirates...
New Delhi – August 24, 2005 - In one of the two cases of herbal theft reported in the recent past, seeds were smuggled out...







Science and Technology

Security system that can raise alarm and knock intruders out...
Chennai-based entrepreneur Mr. Uma Magesh has invented a device that ensures that people don’t need to spend sleepless...







General Information

TN gets first Internet radio...
Madurai – July 31, 2005 – The People Education for Action and Community Emancipation (Peace) Trust in Dindgul has...







Industry News

Formation of APDI Board of Governors & Executive Board...
I have been interacting with co professional who showed keen interest in the healthy formation as well development of our association APDI. It is....




HomeNewsletterIISSM NewsTerrorism File
Volume No. 4,   Issue No. 4,   September 2005

   
 

Maoists are hounding out Indians

New Delhi – Indians are being hounded out of Nepal by the Maoists. Death threats and 24-hour deadlines for leaving Nepal bag and baggage have been received by Indian hospitality sector employees and businessmen, creating a sense of deep fear in the community.

Himanshi Dhawan & Indrani Bagchi / TNN
The Times of India – August 1, 2006.

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US has proof of Terrorist Camps in Pakistan

Washington – In an unprecedented development, the US department of justice and FBI earlier this year took the help of a satellite imagery expert from the Defence Intelligence Agency (DIA) to nail the existence of terrorist camps in a case involving a Pakistani father-and-son duo. As part of the evidence at the trial, the US government expert testified that jehadi camps existed and operated in various parts of Pakistan from 2000 to 2005, and specifically said that a series of camps, including a well-known Jaish-e-Mohammed camp, were located in the Balakot area of Pakistan.

Chidanand Rajghata/TNN
The Times of India – August 1, 2006.

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Bangla: new terror route?

New Delhi – Intelligence agencies have mapped the new terror route along the Indo-Bangladesh border where all such activities are controlled from Dubai through operatives in Pakistan, Bangladesh and Mumbai. Sources said Barak Valley and Karimganj in Assam and Kailasahar and Dharam Nagar in north Tripura are the new terror outposts where contraband is dumped, and then taken to cities. This is currently the main route for smuggling fake currency, an official said.

Pradeep Thakur / TNN
The Times of India – August 1, 2006.

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Valley siege: 5 security jawans killed

Srinagar – August 1, 2006 – Five security jawans and four militants were among 10 people killed in separate incidents while a self-styled divisional commander of Hizbul Mujahideen and the longest surviving militant was arrested in Jammu and Kashmir since Monday night. In the first incident, militants opened fire on a patrol party of the CRPF at Dal Gate area at around 11.35 a.m. A constable was killed on the spot and two others were injured in the incident. Militants again appeared in Kak Sarai chowk near Karan Nagar at 3.00 p.m. and shot dead two BSF personnel outside the SMHS hospital. A caller identified himself as Abu Qadama – spokesperson of JeM – claimed responsibility for the attacks.

Rashid Ahmad
Hindustan Times – August 2, 2006.

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55 killed in Iraq violence

Baghdad – Bombings and shootings killed 55 persons on Tuesday, including at least 23 Iraqi soldiers. A roadside bomb attack on a bus filled with troops on a road between Tikrit and Baiji, north of Baghdad, killed at least 23, the army said. A British soldier was killed in a mortar attack on an army base in the southern city of Basra, a British military spokesman said. In Baghdad, a suicide bomber in a car targeted soldiers collecting their salaries from a bank and at least 10 persons died, the police said.

Reuters
The Times of India – August 2, 2006.

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21 killed in Iraq fighting

Baghdad – August 4, 2006 – Insurgent fighters killed at least 21 Iraqis, mostly police personnel, in a wave of bombings across the country on Friday. The northern city of Mosul woke to a dawn blitz of six bombs and a hail of mortars, which killed at least nine police officers and triggered a six-hour gunbattle in which an unknown number of insurgents were killed. In the town of Al-Hadrah, a suicide bomber ploughed an explosives-laden car into a group of police protecting a football match, killing three officers and seven civilians, the police said. In the early hours of the morning, a roadside bomb killed a pregnant Iraqi woman and her husband.

(AFP)
The Asian Age – August 5, 2006.

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Islamic Group: 200 Militants Sent to Bomb 'Israel's Vital Interests

A Southeast Asian-based Islamic terrorist group based in Jakarta, Indonesia, claims to have sent a force of 217 suicide bombers overseas, hailing from Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, and the Philippines, to attack Israel's "vital interests," as well as countries like the United States, United Kingdom, and other Western countries because they support Israel. Chairman of the terrorist group, Suaib Didu, warned the Australian leader John Howard not to make any public statement supporting Israel unless he wanted Australia to become a target. Didu claims that more than 3,000 people have registered to join the suicide bombing missions.

Security Management Weekly – August 4, 2006.

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Al-Qaeda Welcomes New Egyptian GroupUSA Today (08/05/06)

On Saturday, Al Qaeda No. 2 Ayman al-Zawahri released his second video within a week, which was broadcast by Al-Jazeera. Zawahri claims that the Egyptian terrorist group Gamaa Islamiya, which has been responsible for the 1997 attack in Luxor, Egypt, killing 62 people, has been resurrected and has joined Al Qaeda.

Security Management Daily – August 7, 2006.

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Iraq barbershop becomes butchery

Baghdad – August 7, 2006 – Gunmen travelling in two cars sprayed a barbershop in Baghdad with gunfire on Monday, killing five people, while two policemen were killed in the northern city of Mosul in a similar drive by shooting, the police said. Two bombs exploded in another part of Baghdad on Monday, injuring 10 people, including a senior police officer. Two bodies, handcuffed and shot in the head, were also found in western Baghdad on Monday, said a senior police officer.

AP
Hindustan Times – August 8, 2006.

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3 Army jawans among 5 killed in J&K

Five people, including three jawans and two terrorists, were killed in two separate encounters involving security forces and Hizbul Mujahideen militants at Shirpora village in Anantnag district of Kashmir on Monday.

The Times of India – August 8, 2006.

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Car bomb kills three in SriLanka capital

Colombo – August 8, 2006 – A car bomb exploded in Colombo on Tuesday, killing three people. The military said the three were killed when a minivan blew up in a residential quarter of the capital. Tamil politician Sivardasan, a senior member of a minority Tamil group opposed to Tamil Tigers, was wounded and one of his bodyguards was killed.

Ranga Sirilal
The Indian Express – August 9, 2006.

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Bombs kill 19 in Baghdad

Jakarta – August 8, 2006 – Separate roadside bomb attacks killed at least 19 people in Baghdad on Tuesday, the police sources said. The deadly bombing killed at least 10 people and wounded 69 in the al-Shorja market in central Baghdad. Earlier, two blasts targeting police and another aimed at one of Baghdad’s bus stations killed a total of nine people. Eight people were wounded in those attacks. Two people were killed and 18 wounded in the operation in Sadr City, a stronghold of radical Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr, whose supporters are part of Maliki’s ruling coalition.

Reuters
Hindustan Times – August 9, 2006.

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Terror is in the air

London – On August 10, British police and intelligence foiled a suspected al-Qaeda plot to blow up 10 US-bound flights from here in three simultaneous waves using liquid explosives smuggled in handbags. The plot triggered an extreme worldwide security alert and chaos at airports on Thursday. British authorities said the terrorists planned to blow up the aircraft in mid-air by detonating explosives leading to “mass murder on an unimaginable scale”, worse than even 9/11. The plotters had targeted United, American and Continental airlines, US counter-terrorism officials said. Police arrested 21 people in London, Birmingham and Thames Valley overnight during raids on neighborhoods with sizeable South Asian populations. Many reports said the suspects were British citizens of Pakistani origin.

The Times of India – August 11, 2006.

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33 die in Iraq suicide attack

Baghdad – August 10, 2006 – A suicide bomber detonated a belt of explosives on his body near a highly revered Shiite shrine in southern Iraq on Thursday, killing at least 33 people and injuring 108, an official said. The bomber blew himself up while being patted down by policemen near the Imam Ali mosque in the Shiite holy city of Najaf, said the Head of Health Directorate. In other acts of violence on Thursday, 16 people were killed across the country, including three policemen. Five bodies were also found on Thursday.

AP
Hindustan Times – August 11, 2006.

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Kashmir blasts

Baramulla – Twenty-five people were injured in two grenade blasts in north Kashmir on Friday. A grenade hurled towards a security force vehicle at Main chowk in Sopore missed the intended target and exploded on the roadside, injuring 20 persons.

UNI
The Hindu – August 11, 2006.

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LeT: Do not attack PoK camps – Indian PM Will discover The Cost Of Such Adventure, Says Lashkar Chief

New Delhi – Lashkar-e-Taiba chief Hafiz Muhammad Sayeed, who was allegedly put under house-arrest at his Lahore residence on Thursday, has warned India against attempting any strike on jehadi camps located in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir. In a statement he said: “The Indian Prime Minister has threatened to attack the offices and camps of jehadi organisations in Pakistan. We invite Manmohan to try and fulfill his wishes; he will find out the cost of such an adventure.”

Times News Network
The Times of India – August 12, 2006.

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Osama CD in Jammu

Jammu – “Motivational CDs“ featuring Al Qaeda founder Osama bin Laden have been found from a LeT commander killed in Jammu and Kashmir, depicting close links between the terror groups, say army officials. “We recovered 10 CDs of bin Laden from an encounter site at Gursia in Poonch, where LeT district commander Abu Katal was killed along with another militant by the troops on Friday,“ an army official said.

HTC and Agencies
Hindustan Times – August 14, 2006.

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‘Dawood still working out of Pakistan’

New Delhi - Police. During interrogation, Rehman, already arrested by Delhi police, disclosed information about the D Company, its key men and even the location of its hideouts in Pakistan. He further said Dawood often visited Dubai with his security guards. It was in Dubai that they had last met in 2002.

Tushar Srivastava
Hindustan Times – August 14, 2006.

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Osama’s men seen and heard in J&K

Jammu – August 13, 2006 – Recent reports of all men speaking an alien language and demanding food and shelter through gestures in Lolab (Kupwara), Bandipore (Baramullah), Rajouri and Poonch seem to confirm that the Al Qaeda has arrived in J&K. Intelligence sources said Al Qaeda had apparently been roped in by the Lashkar-e-Tayyeba (LeT) to step up militancy in the Valley. A police officer said: “Our investigations have revealed that the LeT is playing host to Al Qaeda in J&K. All new arrivals are being guided to LeT hideouts.”

Arun Joshi
Hindustan Times – August 14, 2006.

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Close call for Pak envoy in Colombo blast, Tigers say 61 girls killed in air strikes

Colombo – August 14, 2006 – Sri Lanka’s Tamil Tigers killed seven people in an attack on a Pakistan embassy convoy today, hours after a suspected rebel front threatened to bomb civilians in the capital and an air raid killed dozens. The blast came hours after the Air Force bombed the grounds of a former orphange in the North-East, which the rebels said, killed 61 school girls and injured 155. “Definitely it’s an LTTE attack on the Pakistan ambassador’s car but they missed and the backup vehicle got caught,” a military spokesman said. The High Commission told Reuters it could be because Islamabad backed Sri Lanka diplomatically.

Simon Gardner (Reuters)
The Indian Express – August 15, 2006.

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Pak funds fuelled UK plot
Charity funds sent to PoK banks for aircraft plot: UK report


New Delhi – Investigators probing the UK terror plot have found that huge wire transfers took place from Pakistan to the UK to low-income customers whose families were immigrants from that country. The finding highlights the role alert financial institutions can play in blocking the flow of clandestine money for possible use by terror networks. The probe suggests that those behind the air terror plot successfully worked their way around the filters put in place in the aftermath of the 2001 attacks in New York by using Jamaat ud Dawa, the charity cover used by Lashkar-e-Taiba.

Pradeep Thakur/LTNN
The Times of India – August 16, 2006.

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Baghdad car bombings kill 22

Baghdad – August 16, 2006 – Three car bombs hit commercial district of downtown Baghdad today, killing at least 22 people and wounding 93, defence and security officials said. A bomb blast near the city’s main bus station killed at least eight people and wounded 28, hitting a street market popular with Iraqi shiites travelling by road to southern cities. Later, two more bombs went off in rapid succession, killing 14 more people and wounding 65, according to an interior Ministry official.

Agence France Presse
The Indian Express – August 17, 2006.

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‘Pak-based terrorists were preparing to attack Indian metros’

Kolkata - On the eve of the Independence Day, Mohammed Zubair and Mohammed Sohall were arrested in Hingalganj, North 24-Parganas. They were trained in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir for one year and were preparing for a fidayeen attack in one of the Metro cities of India, officials said on Wednesday. Documents seized from their possession have revealed a number of names and addresses – some of them in Bengal, and a map, which is being studied in detail by security agencies. .“Both are members of the Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM) while Zubair also has links with the Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT),” said a senior BSF officer.

Times News Network
The Times of India – August 17, 2006.

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Australia warns of terror attack

Sydney – Terrorists in Indonesia may be in the “advanced stages” of planning an attack on Western interests, Australia’s foreign affairs department warned on Friday. In an updated travel advisory posted on its website, the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade urged its citizens to steer clear of Indonesia “due to the very high threat of terrorist attack.” The attacks could hit a “range of targets frequented by foreigners,” the department said.

AP
Hindustan Times – August 19, 2006.

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16 pilgrims killed in Baghdad

Baghdad – August 20, 2006 – Gunmen ambushed Shiite pilgrims as they marched through Baghdad on Sunday, killing 16 and wounding 40 more. Bursts of gunfire and explosions rocked the Iraqi capital as hundreds of thousands of Shiites headed to the mausoleum of Imam Musa Kadhim.

AFP
Hindustan Times – August 21, 2006

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Blast at police station in Iraq

Baghdad – August 23, 2006 – A suicide bomber blew himself up outside police headquarters in northern Iraq on Wednesday, killing at least one person, British officials said. The suicide bomber in the northern city of Mosul, 360 kms northwest of Baghdad, detonated his explosives belt at a checkpoint when he tried to enter the police building, the city police chief said. One woman was killed and 10 people were injured in the blast.

Qais Al-Bashir / (AP)
The Asian Age – August 24, 2006.

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Bomb kills 5 in Baghdad

Baghdad – August 27, 2006 – A string of attacks killed at least 16 people across Iraq on Sunday in the latest challenge to Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki’s attempts to bring peace to the bitterly divided country. A bomb killed at least five people and wounded 15 near central Baghdad’s Palestine Hotel, a security official said. A suicide bomber in a van also targeted the Iraqi state-owned daily Al-Sabah by blowing up the vehicle, killing at least two people and wounding 25, an employee said. In the northern oil city of Kirkuk, four Kurdish policemen were killed by alleged Sunni extremists.

Ammar Karim (AFP)
The Asian Age – August 28, 2006.

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Four bomb blasts target Turkish tourist sites

Marmaris – August 28, 2006 – Four bombs at a popular Turkish seaside resort and in Istanbul wounded 27 people, including 10 British tourists, authorities said on Monday. Ten Britons and six Turks were wounded when their minibus blew up on a main street packed with bars and restaurants in Marmaris on the Mediterranean coast. There were no immediate claims of responsibility. A Marmaris police official said 21 people were injured in the busy tourist town, 16 people inside the minibus and five who were hurt by two other bombs. He further added the outlawed separatist Kurdistan Workers Party was suspected of carrying out the attacks.

Reuters
Hindustan Times – August 28, 2006.

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7 die in Afghan suicide attack

Kabul: A suicide blast tore through a crowded bazaar in a southern Afghanistan town on Monday, killing 17 people and injuring nearly 50, a government spokesman said. Witnesses of the blast in the Helmand province capital of Lashkar Gah said a man with bombs strapped to his body got hold of a businessman, who was a former police chief, and detonated the explosives.

The Times of India – August 29, 2006.

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‘UK the biggest threat to US’ – Leading American Magazine Attacks Britain For Becoming ‘Kashmir on Thames’

London – Amid growing consternation in British diplomatic circles and with all the signs of a new trans-Atlantic rift opening up, a leading American magazine has attacked the UK for allowing itself to become “Kashmir on Thames” and a breeding ground for violent extremism. The latest issue of The New Republic magazine said the UK, America’s “closest ally”, now presents a greater threat to the US than Iran, Iraq or Afghanistan. The magazine added that Al—Qaeda, which simply “reconstituted” itself in Pakistan in the years since American troops deposed the Taliban, had found the “perfect recruits (in) ethnic Pakistanis living in the United Kingdom….since they speak English and can travel on British passports”. British passport-holders are allowed visa-free entry into the US under a visa-waiver scheme supposed to symbolise the cherished “special relationship” between the US and the UK.

Rashmee Roshan Lall/TNN
The Times of India – August 30, 2006.

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14 killed in fresh bombings in Iraq

Baghdad – August 30, 2006 – An explosives-rigged bicycle detonated near an Army recruiting centre in a city south of Baghdad on Wednesday, killing at least 12 people and wounding 28, the police said. A bomb exploded near the Shurja commercial centre, killing 12 people and wounding 21. In central Hillah, about 95 kms south of Baghdad, a man posing as a potential Army recruit planted the explosives-rigged bicycle early in the morning outside the recruiting centre. The man walked off as volunteers gathered outside to sign up for the Army, and the bomb exploded at about 8.00 a.m., the police official added.

(AP)
The Asian Age – August 31, 2006.

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Food for Thought

To be satisfied with a little, is the greatest wisdom; and he that increaseth his riches, increaseth his cares; but a contended mind is a hidden treasure, and trouble findeth it not.

- Akhenaton


Being deeply loved by someone gives you strength, while loving someone deeply gives you courage.

- Jane Austen


The nobler a man, the harder it is for him to suspect inferiority in others.

- Marcus Tullius Cicero

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HomeNewsletterIISSM NewsSecurity File
Volume No. 4,   Issue No. 4,   September 2005

   
 

Naxals hike extortion rates

Ranchi – August 3, 2006 - The fact that the Reds in Jharkhand realize levy from business establishments and the contractors is common knowledge, but with the changing times, the Maoists have revised their ‘tax’ slabs. Theyare now realizing Rs.25,000/- from petrol pumps, Rs.16,000/- from mechanized crushers. Topping the chart are the coal sidings who have to shell out Rs.70,000/- per month.

Anand Mishra
Hindustan Times – August 4, 2006.

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Grenade attack by ULFA: 3 of Army hurt

Guwahati – August 4, 2006 – Suspected ULFA militants on Friday hurled a powerful grenade on Army vehicle in Upper Assam’s Tinsukia district and critically wounded at least three Army personnel. The incident took place at about 7.00 p.m. on the outskirts of Tinsukia district town where Army personnel were on routine patrolling duty.

Special Correspondent
The Asian Age – August 5, 2006.

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Blasts in Assam ahead of JJ visit

Guwahati – On the eve of the visit by Indian army chief Gen. J.J. Singh, two suspected ULFA militants were killed near the residence of GoC, 4 Corps, in Tezpur on Sunday evening when a grenade they were carrying exploded. Earlier in the day, ULFA rebels struck and injured six CRPF personnel in Sivasagar district. In Sivasagar, the militants lobbed a hand grenade at a CRPF vehicle moving out of Bhojo railway station in a crowded market, and followed it up with random firing. The CRPF personnel retaliated, but the militants fled. On Friday, three CRPF men were hurt and one died after a grenade attack in Tinsukia, before a CRPF party was ambushed in Jonai district the next day.

Times News Network
The Times of India – August 7, 2006.

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Blast kills 1, injures 12 at

Guwahati – August 7, 2006 – One civilian was killed and more than 12 persons, including four paramilitary force personnel, were critically wounded, when suspected ULFA militant triggered off a powerful bomb blast at Digboi, the oil township. The bomb blast took place at about 8.00 P.M. in a crowded locality of Digboi town.

Special Correspondent
The Asian Age – August 8, 2006.

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Security men attacked in Imphal

Imphal – Militants on Thursday hurled a powerful bomb at a CRPF vehicle at Heirangol Thong in Imphal. No one was killed or injured in the incident.

The Indian Express – August 11, 2006.

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9 policemen hurt in grenade attack

Guwahati – Militants of the banned ULFA continued their violent activities in the run-up to Independence Day, injuring nine policemen, in a grenade attack in Assam’s Tinsukia district on Thursday. A group of ultras lobbed a powerful grenade on Panitola PS on Wednesday.

The Indian Express – August 11, 2006.

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1 Killed in ULFA attack

Guwahati – One person was killed and six were wounded when an ULFA militant lobbed a grenade at a tea stall in the Bamunimaidam area on Saturday. One youth threw two grenades at the tea stall near Assam Hindi Lower Primary School at Broad gauge Railway Yard in Baramunimaidam, a police official said.

Times News Network
Sunday Times of India – August 13, 2006.

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ULFA responds to suspension of Army ops with attacks

Guwahati – August 14, 2006 – The ULFA responded to the suspension of Army operations against them by killing at least two women and injuring five others, including two Army personnel, in two separate bomb attacks in Upper Assam’s Tinsukia district. The police said that suspected ULFA militants lobbed a powerful bomb on an Army convoy in front of Assam Gas Company headquarters at Duliajan. Three persons were killed on the spot while eight other Army soldiers were wounded. ULFA militants lobbed another grenade at Makum town of the district, though it lost direction.

Manoj Anand
The Asian Age – August 15, 2006.

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ISKCON temple bombed in Imphal

Imphal/Guwahati – August 16, 2006 – Four persons were killed and at least 36, including three foreigners, seriously injured in a blast in a Krishna temple on the outskirts of Imphal on Wednesday. According to senior police officers in Imphal, suspected militants hurled bombs at a massive crowed that had gathered for Janmashtami celebrations at a ISKCON temple near the Tulihal airport in Imphal West district. No one has claimed responsibility for the blast.

HT Correspondent
Hindustan Times – August 17, 2006

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ULFA agrees to ceasefire – Wants Five Leaders Released

Guwahati – ULFA on Friday reciprocated the Centre’s move to suspend Army operations against the banned outfit, announcing a temporary ceasefire against security forces. Ms. Indira Goswami, mediating a truce between Assam militants and the government, said ULFA “commander-in-chief” Paresh Barua had confirmed the outfit’s decision to halt attacks. She met national security advisor, M.K. Narayanan on the issue of release of five jailed ULFA leaders, who are part of the outfit’s decision-making central executive committee.

Times News Network
The Times of India - August 19, 2006.

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Food for Thought

To live a creative life, we must lose our fear of being wrong.

- Joseph Chlton Pearce


Knowledge leads you to light, imagination lets you grow.

- Anonymous


Think like a wise man but communicate in the language of the people.

- W.B. Yeats

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HomeNewsletterIISSM NewsCyber Crime
Volume No. 4,   Issue No. 4,   September 2005

   
 

Keep Thieves Out of Your Bank Account
MSN Money (08/24/05) ; Weston, Liz Pulliam

An estimated 2 million people were victims of checking account theft last year, with online thieves being responsible for most of those thefts, according to Gartner. In its study, Gartner also found that checking account theft is the fastest growing financial fraud affecting consumers, and is now second only to credit card theft, which affected 6 million people in the last 12 months. Banks share some of the blame for exposing customers to fraud, as they do not use the same kind of fraud detection technology on checking accounts that they use on credit card transactions to identify suspicious purchases, says Gartner's Avivah Litan. However, there are also many steps that consumers can take to protect themselves from checking account fraud. For instance, consumers should never use a public computer or wireless "hot spot" to conduct financial transactions. Consumers should not use the same user ID and passwords at different financial institutions, and should not use security questions with answers that are relatively easy to learn, such as mother's maiden name. In addition, consumers should review payment histories and payee lists on their bill payment services to make sure that there are not any unauthorized transactions. Finally, consumers should install software on their computers that block pop-ups, as they can sometimes be used to install a hacker's software.

Security Management Daily – August 30, 2005.

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Chinese cyber spies under FBI scanner

Washington – The FBI and the Pentagon are investigating whether Chinese spies have been hacking into US government computer systems, according to a report on CNN website. Officials are trying to determine whether the continuing hacking efforts are sponsored by Beijing or merely involve hackers using Chinese websites to mask their origins, they said. In recent years, units in the FBI Cyber-crime Division have seen hundreds of cases in which hackers using Chinese websites have compromised unclassified official US networks.

TNN
The Times of India – August 27, 2005.

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Food For Thought

Most people are so busy knocking themselves out trying to do everything they think they should do, they never get around to do what they want to do.

- Kathleen Winsor


Don't be too bold, or you will burn your eyes; but don't be too slow, or you will lose your share.

- Proverb


Life is no brief candle to me. It is a sort of splendid torch which I have got hold of for the moment, and want to make it burn as brightly as possible before handling it on to future generations.

- George Bernard Shaw

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HomeNewsletterIISSM NewsCrime File
Volume No. 4,   Issue No. 4,  September 2005

   
 

Northeast hit by biopirates

New Delhi – August 24, 2005 - In one of the two cases of herbal theft reported in the recent past, seeds were smuggled out and recently sold as original Himalayan herbs, and the other case was aborted. Two Japanese scientists, who had collected over three tonnes of rare herbs and plants, mostly used in Japan as medicines, from north Sikkim reserve forests “as part of a study”, were caught late last year. The duo was set to take the treasure home when the Environment Ministry got whiff of it and asked the Sikkim Forest Department to seize them. However, the government was not able to stop another scientist from the Czech Republic from smuggling out seeds late last year from west Sikkim and Arunachal. It became known only when the herbs were demonstrated at different seminars in Europe, and were displayed as new disease resistant plants of Sino-Himalayan origin.

Chetan Chauhan
Hindusan Times – Augus 25, 2005.

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Bihar kidnaping industry sets shop in MP

Bhopal – August 25, 2005 – The kidnapping industry has now set base in Madhya Pradesh. 518 cases were registered in the first six months of 2005. Ransom worth crores is exchanging hands. Two boys from Indore were kidnapped. The kidnappers demanded Rs.5.5 crore, and the police are yet to locate the boys. The modus operandi of kidnappers is: local criminals send information about their potential targets to gangs outside the state. Once they get the go ahead, the “target” is kidnapped and packed off to another state. Two arrested gangsters from Lucknow admitted they had kidnapped a boy from Chhindwara and handed him over to a gang in Terai. The police are still trying to track down the kidnappers and rescue the boys.

Shams Ur Rehman Alavi
Hindustan Times – August 26, 2005.

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Food For Thought

The superior man is modest in his speech but exceeds in his actions.

- Confucius


I only know that I know nothing.

- Socrates


Organisation is power and the secret of that is obedience.

- Swami Vivekananda

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HomeNewsletterIISSM NewsScience & Technology
Volume No. 4,   Issue No. 4,   September 2005

   
 

Security system that can raise alarm and knock intruders out

Chennai-based entrepreneur Mr. Uma Magesh has invented a device that ensures that people don’t need to spend sleepless nights anymore. The device has been priced at Rs.9,800 and received its patent in November 2001. It can be programmed to any telephone number that its owner wants. The invention called the Detective System relates to the GSM or CDMA-based wireless security system that has advanced features which most other security systems do not. This Detective System gives immediate information on to your mobile phone, if an intruder enters the house or even a warehouse. “The system is fixed with an infrared scanner and a mobile phone transmitter, which scans the room regularly. When anybody crosses the scanner, it will immediately dial the telephone number of the person that the system has been set to.”

N. Arun Kumar
The Asian Age – August 1, 2005.

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India’s largest police mobile network launched in U.P. – includes 2800 police officials

Lucknow – The Uttar Pradesh police, the biggest police force in the country, today launched its exclusive Close User Group (CUG) mobile phone network. As a part of the network, and first of its kind in the country, the UP police has obtained around 3000 SIM cards of Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited(BSNL). The police which has so far depended on wireless sets and landline phones, used to face a problem of communication at many crucial junctures, which resulted in failure of many operation.

UN
The Hindu – August 2, 2005.

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Architectural Approach to Security on the Rise - Network World Newsletter (07/27/05) ; Crawford, Scott

Because of the wide variety of security technologies and tools, organizations are hard-pressed to keep up or maintain their security policies. As a result, organizations are increasingly turning to integrated application architectures, a security strategy that involves diverse applications working for a common goal, to create both effective and easy-to-manage security systems. A source of centralized intelligence related to security, the architecture brings together widespread applications into a coherent whole. The architectural approach usually has a risk intelligence center that integrates and interfaces with such functions as patch and software management and enterprise authentication services. This management model of centralized intelligence with distributed control does not make application security enforcement points disappear, but rather it makes it possible to leverage various network components when necessary to strengthen security while distributing risk management beyond one enforcement point.

Security Management Daily – August 2, 2005.

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Taking technology to the boot

Washington – August 11, 2005 – The US Homeland Security Department is asking companies to develop new machines that will examine shoes of air travelers without taking them off. Agency officials hope to begin testing a new version of the backscatter X-ray machines that will outline the human form while screening for weapons.

Press Trust of India
The Statesman World Focus - – August 12, 2005.

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Electric bullet is latest weapon in police hands

London – Quick-footed criminals hoping to avoid the deliberating shock of police stun gun, could soon be facing a more exacting foe – the electric bullet. Stun guns fire small spears joined to the hand piece with wires. The spears discharge an electric shock and incapacitate the target, but such weapons have a limited range of up to about 10 meters. The US department of homeland security is seeking alternatives with broader uses like light lasers or guns firing electric bullets to combat all manner of felon. “People encountered can range from aggressors who are hardened criminals to mentally disturbed teenagers, from protesting crowds that include children and elderly, to street gangs,” the homeland security department said on its website.

Reuters
The Times of India – August 13, 2005.

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Robot home guard – who Needs Dogs?

Japan has devised a robot house-sitter for those who feel worried about leaving their house empty while on holiday. Roborior is a watermelon-sized eyeball on wheels which glows purple, blue and orange and is armed with a digital camera and a videophone. When not on duty, Roborior can function as interior décor. But in its owner’s absence, it is a virtual guard dog – detecting break-ins, using infrared sensors, calling its master or mistress on their cellular phone, and sending cell phone videos from its digital camera. The robots cost Pounds 1400/- each.

GNS
Sunday Hindustan Times – August 21, 2005

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Software to link all police stations

New Delhi – August 23, 2005 – According to MHA officials, the software – the Common Integrated Police Application (CIPA) –, which is being developed, will link 11502 police stations across the country, and will link these with the MHA and also to the state police headquarters. It will ensure faster exchange of information and help create a valuable database on militants, underworld operatives and inter-state criminals. Police stations will be required to furnish a daily report on cases of heinous crime that come under their jurisdiction. This data will then be compiled by the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) on a daily basis to assess which parts of the country are facing deterioration in law and order. As of now, the NCRB conducts this exercise annually, providing states ample opportunity to manipulate their statistics. “Only relevant information regarding criminal activities will be shared among the states and only the MHA will have access to the crime figures of all the states,” an official said.

(Rajnish Sharma)
Hindustan Times – August 24, 2005.

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Altering biometric images enhances security

Boston – A trick reminiscent of fun-house mirror might improve the security and privacy of the access-control technology that examines fingerprints, facial features or other personal characteristics. In such systems, known as biometrics, a computer generally reduces an image to a template of “minutia points” – notable features, such as, a loop in a fingerprint or the position of an eye. Those points are converted to a numeric string by a mathematical algorithm, then stored for later analysis. But those mathematical templates, if stolen, can be dangerous. Researchers have developed ways to alter images in a defined, repeatable way, so that hackers who managed to crack a biometric database would be able to steal only the distortion – not the true, original face or fingerprint. IBM’s solution is to make biometric readers distort the image before it is scanned, then a template of distorted image would be stored.

AP
The Hindu – August 28, 2005.

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Robot help at home – It can speak

A child-shaped humanaid robot will go on sale in Japan. The “Wakamaru” robot can recognizes the faces of up to 10 people and talk to them. When linked to mobile phones, it can work as a monitor to check situations at home, such as a burglary or someone falling ill. Mitsubishi-Heavy Industries Ltd. says it would be the first time a robot with communication ability for home use has been sold. “This is the opening of an era in which human beings and robots can co-exist,” the company says.

Hindustan Times – August 30, 2005.

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Food for Thought

Superior leaders are catalysts, and though things would not get done as well if they were not there, when they succeed they take no credit. And, because they take no credit, credit never leaves them.

- Lao Tzu


The intellect has little to do on the road to discovery. There comes a leap in consciousness, call it intuition or what you will, and the solution comes to you and you don’t know how or why.

- Albert Einstein


Your vision will become clear only when you can look into your own heart. Who looks outside, dreams; who looks inside, awakes.

- Carl Jung

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HomeNewsletterIISSM NewsGeneral Information
Volume No. 4,   Issue No. 4,   September 2005

   
 

TN gets first Internet radio

Madurai – July 31, 2005 – The People Education for Action and Community Emancipation (Peace) Trust in Dindgul has launched the first Internet radio in Southern Tamil Nadu, the w.w.w.pasummaiulagam.com. Mr. J. Jaul Baskar, the chairman of the trust, said that the radio service was launched with an aim to create awareness about the importance of the environment among the rural people. It has everything that a normal radio service provides, except that it gives importance to the problems of the people and the environment.

The Asian Age – August 1, 2005

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Coming soon, smoke-free cigarette

The world’s first smokeless and tobacco-free cigarette has been cleared for commercial release and is due to go on sale early next year. The smoke and tobacco free cigarette, which uses a rechargeable heating coil in a plastic cigarette-sized stick to dispense nicotine without smoke, should soon be available for the same cost as normal cigarettes. NicStic’s inventors have claimed that their invention will reduce passive smoking as it will allow smokers to “light up” without annoying others, thereby avoiding the increasing smoking bans in public places.

ANI, London
Hindustan Times – August 3, 2005.

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Hackers "out" discovery of 10th planet

Michael Brown, the scientist, who discovered a 10th planet in our solar system, was apparently forced into laying his planetary cards on the table after a hacker, who had breached his servers, threatened to expose the findings, according to a report in the South African Sunday Telegraph.

Brown, a scientist at the California Institute of Technology, and his colleagues first photographed the object at the Palomar Observatory, near San Diego, two years ago, but they sat on the information until they could further analyze data available this January, according to the report. The scientists still haven't determined its exact size--it will take six more months for that.

Brown scrambled to arrange a press conference this weekend following word that his secure server with the information had been hacked.

What scientists--and now, the world--know about the planet is that it's the farthest-known object in the solar system, or about 97 times farther from the sun than Earth. The planet's temporary name is 2003 UB313. Seems like hacker code.

Courtesy: Sysman Computers Private Limited, Mumbai.

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Cameras and Bodyguards are yielding to high-tech military-style gear

Robot security guards patrol the grounds. Visitors who show up at the enforced steel door at the center of the property must present a biometric passport and submit to an iris scan. Inside, computers and security personnel track the identities of the visitors as they move from one room to the next. Security technology is fast becoming a part of everyday civilian reality – for those who can afford it. One big reason behind the demand for high-tech hyper security is that a lot of cool-gear is fast becoming available. Security systems can be switched to vacation mode with a touch of a button to automatically repeat the previous two weeks’ lighting and curtain movements, simulating the presence of owners. Flying robots surveillance guards are as easy to use as home computers. All mail are privately scanned for traces of poisons and bomb materials. In Japan, Sohgo Security Services has a prorto-type robo cop called Alskok that uses infrared beams to spot intruders, then shoots them with a paint-gun(police can easily spot them). At a meter tall and weighing 118 kilos, robot X patrols on a set of six sturdy wheels. If it catches an intruder with its motion detectors, it sets off a dense cloud of smoke, shouts prerecorded warnings and can chase the intruder at 10 kilometers per hour via remote control. Israeli company Steadicopter has just introduced a fully automatic unmanned helicopter – the first to be sold to civilians. The 2-meter-long, 15 kilo copter, which will be available for $150,000 by the end of the year, is being marketed to wealthy individuals. It transmits live camera footage to a base station.

Emily Flygn
Newsweek – July 25/August 1, 2005.

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Pak passports missing

Islamabad – Interpol has sought data form Pakistan on some 41,000 passport books stolen even before they were issued, to prevent them from falling in the hands of terrorists and the human trafficking mafia. Interpol officials identified a clear link between terrorist activities and the use of stolen or forged passports and have sought data from the Pakistan Interior Ministry.

P.T.I
The Indian Express – August 6, 2005.

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Discovery is back home

Washington – August 9, 2005 - A collective sign of relief went up on Tuesday when the NASA’s first space shuttle re-entered the earth’s atmosphere without a hitch and then coasted along for a smooth landing at California’s Edwards Air Force Base at 5.11 a.m. local time. “Discovery is home,” excited a NASA official. Discovery’s 14-day space odyssey and safe return is being viewed as a big morale-booster for NASA. The new ability to closely monitor the shuttle with remote cameras is reckoned to be a big boost for safety parameters.

S. Rajagopalan
Hindustan Times – August 10, 2005.

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The Euro English: Time to Learn!

The European Commission has just announced an agreement whereby English will be the official language of the European Union rather than German, which was the other possibility.

As part of the negotiations, the British Government conceded that English spelling had some room for improvement and has accepted a 5- year phase-in plan that would become known as "Euro-English".

In the first year, "s" will replace the soft "c". Sertainly, this will make the sivil servants jump with joy.
The hard "c" will be dropped in favour of "k". This should klear up konfusion, and keyboards kan have one less letter.

There will be growing publik enthusiasm in the sekond year when the troublesome "ph" will be replaced with "f". This will make words like fotograf 20% shorter.

In the 3rd year, publik akseptanse of the new spelling kan be expekted to reach the stage where more komplikated changes are possible. Governments will enkourage the removal of double letters which have always ben a deterent to akurate speling.
Also, al wil agre that the horibl mes of the silent "e" in the languag is disgrasful and it should go away.

By the 4th yer people wil be reseptiv to steps such as replasing "th" with "z" and "w" with "v".

During ze fifz yer, ze unesesary "o" kan be dropd from vords kontaining "ou" and after ziz fifz yer, ve vil hav a reil sensibl riten styl.

Zer vil be no mor trubl or difikultis and evrivun vil find it ezi tu understand ech oza. Ze drem of a united urop vil finali kum tru.

Und efter ze fifz yer, ve vil al be speking German like zey vunted in ze forst plas.

If zis mad you smil, pleas pas on to oza pepl.

Email from Sysman Computers – August 3, 2005

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GOOD SECURITY PRACTICE: TOP 10 GUIDELINES

The following measures feature in much of the advice given on this website. They provide a general reference point for businesses or organisations putting new security measures in place.

Many of them will help protect against crime as well as terrorism and other security threats. More detailed advice on specific threats and counter-measures is available elsewhere in this section.

  1. Take time to carry out a risk assessment. What kind of threats might you be facing? What is the likelihood of these happening? Where are your vulnerable points? Seek counter terrorist advice through the Counter Terrorist Security Advisor (CTSA) at your local police force.

  2. If you are building or acquiring new premises, try to plan your security measures from the outset. This is likely to be more efficient (in both time and expense) than adding on security measures at a later date.

  3. Make security awareness part of your organisation's culture. Put someone at Board level in charge. Arrange regular briefings for staff on what they should be looking out for, and keep notices up-to-date. Take your staff seriously if they identify potential threats. Train staff in emergency and evacuation procedures, and rehearse them regularly. Give more specific training to anyone you think might have to handle a bomb threat.

  4. Ensure good basic housekeeping in and around your buildings - for example, keep public areas tidy and well-lit, remove any unnecessary furniture, keep garden areas free from dense shrubbery.

  5. Look at the access points to your premises. Keep them to a minimum. Consider introducing passes for staff and procedures for booking in visitors and contractors. Searching of bags may also be desirable but, as with other measures, should be proportionate to the threat and also carefully explained to staff. Look also at vehicle access and parking arrangements. Consider introducing a barrier system, and arranging your car park so that unauthorised vehicles cannot get close to your building.

  6. Consider the range of physical measures - locks on windows and doors, CCTV, alarms, lighting - and install them according to your circumstances. Ensure they are working and arrange regular checks.

  7. Look at your mail-handling procedures. Consider setting up a mailroom away from your main premises, and train staff in emergency procedures.

  8. When recruiting staff or hiring contractors, ensure that they are who they say they are by checking documentation. Follow up references. Once employed, follow good employment practice and in particular ensure that staff have the opportunity to voice grievances and concerns.

  9. Look at how you might protect your information. Ensure that those who supply, operate and maintain your IT systems are reputable and reliable. Possible security measures range from enhanced IT security to disposing carefully of any confidential waste.

  10. Plan now for Business Continuity - how you will continue to function if something happens which means your premises or IT systems are out of action.

Source: Unknown
Email dated August 1, 2005, from Varun Arya, Director, AIM, Jodhpur

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The Bank Account of Life

  • Imagine there is a bank that credits your account each morning with $86,400.
  • It carries over no balance from day to day.
  • Every “evening” deletes whatever part of the balance you failed to use during the day.
  • What would you do?
  • Draw out every cent, of course!!!!
  • Each of us has such a “bank”. It’s name is TIME.
  • Every morning, it credits you with 86,400 seconds.
  • Every night it writes off, as lost, whatever of this you have failed to invest to good purpose.
  • It carries over no balance.
  • It allows no overdraft
  • Each day it opens a new account for you.
  • Each night it burns the remains of the day.
  • If you fail to use the day’s deposits, the loss is yours
  • There is no going back. There is no drawing against the “tomorrow.”
  • You must live in the present on today’s deposits
  • Invest it so as to get from it the utmost in health,happiness, and success!
  • The clock is running.
  • Make the most of today

To realize the value of ONE YEAR….
Ask a student who failed a grade
To realize the value of ONE MONTH…..
ask a mother who gave birth to a premature baby
To realize the value of ONE WEEK……
ask the editor of a weekly newspaper
To realize the value of ONE HOUR……
ask the lovers who are waiting to meet.

To realize the value of ONE MINUTE…..
ask a person who missed the train.
To realize the value of ONE SECOND….
Ask a person who just avoided an accident.
To realize the value of ONE MILLISECOND…..
ask the person who won a silver medal in the Olympics.

  • Treasure every moment that you have!
  • And treasure it more because you shared it with someone special, special enough to spend your time. And remember that time waits for no one.
  • Yesterday is history.
  • Tomorrow is mystery.
  • Today is a gift.
  • That’s why it’s called .....the Present!!

  • Friends are a very rare jewel, indeed.
  • They make you smile and encourage you to succeed.
  • They lend an ear.
  • They share a word of praise, and they always want to open their heart to us.
  • Show your friends how much you care…..
  • Show your friends how much you care….. Send this to everyone you consider A FRIEND.

Email dated 9.8.2005 from Mr. Suresh Panicker.

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IIT brings instant cheer in a cuppa

Kolkata – August 10, 2005 – IIT Kharagpur’s food and agriculture department has come up with a new technology – Instant (Soluble) Tea Technology – that will make tea-making considerably easier. All you need to do is take a pinch of the instant tea, stir it into a cup of hot or cold water, add sugar and milk – and your tea is ready. It took 5 years to develop the technique. “Fresh tea leaves contain about 75 per cent moisture, which is taken away while preparing normal tea leaves. What we did was to utilize that extra moisture to make soluble tea powder,” Prof. Mishra explained. He claims tea manufacturers can reuse the pulp to make normal tea. IIT Kharagpur has received a patent for their invention.

MOU Chakraborty
Hindustan Times – August 11, 2005.

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Muslim theology – Coming together

After some careful deliberations in a hotel in Jordan’s capital, Amman, the world’s leading Muslim scholars made a series of pronouncements designed to affirm their own authority, soften differences and deal a blow to advocates of terror. In several ways, the muftis and professors agreed to minimize their own differences and work together to promote what they regard as “good theology” over some superficial, violence-promoting interpretations of Islam that have circulated, electronically and in print, all over the world. Among the scholar’s main conclusions is that no body who accepts Islam’s basic beliefs should be denied the label Muslim. Equally important, the scholars announced a sort of “mutual recognition” agreement between Islam’s eight main schools of legal interpretation: four Sunni ones, the two main Shia traditions, the Ibadis of Oman and the small but prestigious Zahiri school – these schools’ leaders will never concur on every thing, but they recognize each other’s authority in their respective communities. The pronouncement should act as a restraining influence in Iraq, by denying Suni Muslims any right to attack their Shia compatriots at heretics. Many scholar cite the notorious fatwa, or religious ruling, issued in 1998 by Osama bin Laden and his comrades from Egypt, Pakistan and Bangladesh, to justify attacks on “Crusaders” (i.e. westerners) and Jews.

The Economist – July 30, 2005.

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‘Ice chest, hair bleach went into bombs’

New York – Though the items were mundane, unlikely to attract much attention: Ice chests, hair bleach, food preservatives, commercial refrigerators and small chemical tablets like those used in the military to heat field rations, they were all key to the creation and delivery of the powerful backpack bombs that four men used to kill 56 people in the July 7 attacks on London’s transport system, New York City police officials said this week. The bombs were packed with hexamethylene triperoxide diamine, or HMTD, a volatile explosive brewed from the bleach, the preservatives and the heat tablets. They stored the unstable concoction in high-grade refrigerators, installed in a rundown apartment in the northern city of Leeds, to keep it cool and thus prevent it from blowing up prematurely or losing its potency. They carried the bombs in coolers to a station in Luton where they caught a train to London, the official said.

William K. Rashbaum/NYT
The Indian Express – August 5, 2005.

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Hijackers beware: you will be shot

New Delhi – August 14, 2005 – The anti-hijack policy under 1982 Anti-Hijacking Act is being revised. Highly placed sources told Hindustan Times that to avoid a repeat of Kandhar, which compelled the NDA regime to set free a high risk terrorist, the new policy cleared recently by the Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) rules out negotiations on hijackers demands. Sources said, “We are examining the existing anti-hijacking law to ascertain whether we need to amend it or whether the new policy can be brought into play by merely changing rule. While giving effect to the 1970 Hague Convention for Suppression of Unlawful Seizure of Aircraft, the Act applies to the whole of India and “any offence there under committed outside India by any person”.

Vinod Sharma
Hindustan Times – August 15, 2005.

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Peace in view as Indonesia, Aceh rebels sign accord

The Indonesian government and Aceh separatist rebels signed a historic peace accord on Monday, aimed at ending decades of bloodshed in a region devastated by last year’s tsunami. The separatists dropped their long-held demands for independence and to allow the creation of political parties in the province and to withdraw non-local security forces by the end of the year. Military and civilian officials from the European Union and the Association of Southeast Asia Nations are to monitor implementation of the deal. Indonesian President said in Jakarta, “Indonesians including my brothers in Aceh, let us appreciate the significant event as something that we should be proud of.”

AFP
Hindustan Times – August 16, 2005.

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Fake currency: CBI chief expresses serious concern

New Delhi – On Tuesday, Director, Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) said the Naik Committee had estimated the number of fake currency notes in circulation in the country at 61,000 million pieces valued at Rs.1,69,000 crores till the year 2000. He said such a huge gap in estimated circulation and seizures offered serious challenge to the law enforcement agencies. He further added, “Intelligence inputs and evidence from the investigations have revealed that organized international group of criminals based abroad, particularly in our neighbourhood, have of late taken up the activities of printing and circulation of fake Indian currency notes with a view to financing terrorists, trafficking of drugs, smuggling in arms and explosives for the purpose of destabilizing the economy of the country. He regretted that unlike in some of the developing countries, India did not have the concept of federal offence, and therefore the CBI could not take up any case suo motu.

Special Correspondent
The Hindu – August 19, 2005.

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Water or Cups? – Lessons to Learn

A group of working adults got together to visit their University lecturer. The lecturer was happy to see them. Conversation soon turned into complaints about stress in work and life.

The Lecturer just smiled and went to the kitchen to get an assortment of cups - some porcelain, some in plastic, some in glass, some plain looking and some looked rather expensive and exquisite.

The Lecturer offered his former students the cups to get drinks for themselves.

When all the students had a cup in hand with water, the Lecturer spoke:
"If you noticed, all the nice looking, expensive cups were taken up, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is normal that you only want the best for yourselves, that is the source of your problems and stress. What all you wanted was water, not the cup, but we unconsciously went for the better cups."

"Just like in life, if Life is Water, then the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold/maintain Life, but the quality of Life doesn't change."

"If we only concentrate on the cup, we won't have time to enjoy/taste the water in it."

"Faith gives us a new vision of the world. Without it we see only the darker side of life. We are still slaves. It is faith which liberates us and makes us see the Spirit of power and love at work in our lives."

Email dated 20.8.2005 from Sysman Computers.

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Book vending machines

Paris – Parisian book-lovers desirous of a dose of Dumas in the dead of night or some Stendhal on a Sunday can turn to a new development in automated distribution – the book vending machine. Five bright yellow ‘Livre a toute heure’ machines, stocking 25 contemporary and classic titles, have been installed around the city over the past six weeks, the latest in the cavernous Chatelet metro station. “People have cravings for literature just as they do for bars of chocolate, fizzy drinks or all the other things you can now buy from machines,” said Xavier Chambon of the bookshop chain Maix-Lives. Among the titles on offer are Homer’s Odyssey and Alice in Wonderland, but also practical books such as 100 Delicious Recipes.

Guardian Newspapers Limited 2005
The Hindu – August 23, 2005.

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Earth’s core spins faster than crust

The giant iron ball at the center on the Earth appears to be spinning a bit faster than the rest of the planet. The solid core that measures about 1,500 miles in diameter is spinning about one-quarter to one-half degree faster, per year, than the rest of the world, scientists from Columbia University’s Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory and the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign report in Friday’s issue of the journal Science. The faster spin of the core was proposed in 1996 by two of the current study’s authors, Paul Richards of Lamont-Doherty and Song. As the planet is divided into 360 degrees of longitude, a core spinning one-quarter to one-half degree faster than the outer-surface may take between 700 and 1400 years to get one revolution ahead.

AP
Hindustan Times – August 27, 2005.

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Do You Know: All About Stamps

  • The first stamp in the world was released on May 6, 1840 in England.

  • The first erotic stamp, a nude, and triangular in shape, was released in South Africa on September 1, 2853.

  • The first Indian stamp, released in Sindh in 1854, was called Scinde Dawk. ‘Scinde’ was the British spelling of Sindh while ‘Dawk’ is the anglicised spelling of ‘Dak’ or post. To this day, India’s first stamps are referred to simply as the Sciende Dawks.

  • The first international postcard was released in 1865. In India, the first erotic postcard was released in 1879.

  • The concept of the adhesive stamp was introduced in England on May 6, 1840. Prior to this, the correspondence was done in folded letters known as prestamped letters.

  • The first thematic collection was exhibited in 1908 by philately auction house Stanley Gibbons. They offered stamps arranged according to the subject.

Hindustan Times – August 28, 2005.

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Flying through security: “Registered Traveller”

One morning, Bill Connors went to Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport and marched past at least 50 people waiting in a security line. Slipping into a special lane, Connors approached a machine resembling a kiosk and peered into a glass surface the size of a salad plate. Instantly, the machine’s computer scanned the unique patterns in Connor’s left iris and verified his identity. He stepped to the front of the security line and through the metal detector. “At least three people asked me what was that all about,” Connors recalled. “I said I am a Registered Traveller. They were all like, ‘Well, how do you get that?” For nearly a year since the government launched Registered Traveller System, the answer was simple: You don’t. Only 10,000 customers of participating airlines – have been allowed to sign up for the expedited-screening programme as it has been tested in five airports. That vision would revolutionize air travel by giving anyone willing to pay an $80 to $100 annual fee the promise of line-free security screening. Applicants who pass criminal and terrorist background check would have an iris image or fingerprint stored in a computer. Enrollees would have their own line and be less likely to face “secondary screening”. “We have thousands of very frequent travellers who would like an expedited way to go through security,” says American Airlines spokesman Tim Wagner.

USA Today
Hindustan Times – August 29, 2005.

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PHQ to mount video vigil on all city police stations

New Delhi – The Delhi Police have decided to install web-based cameras in all police stations in the city by the end of September, 2005, which will facilitate video conferencing between the police headquarters and any police station at all hours, making it possible for senior officers to monitor the activities inside the police station. These cameras will not only prevent cases of illegal detention but also improve the overall performance of the police stations. “CCTVs were earlier installed in police stations, but these web-based cameras will facilitate video conferencing between the headquarter and even distant police stations like Najafgarh. The SHO and other staff will know that they are being constantly watched by senior officers who can question them any time,” said police commissioner.

Times News Network
The Times of India – August 29, 2005.

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Indian brain in CIA council

New Delhi – The Central Intelligence Agency’s National Intelligence Council (NIC) will now have an Indian brain, Prof. Sumit Ganguly, holder of the Rabindranath Tagore chair in history in the University of Indiana, Bloomington. The NIC will use Ganguly’s expertise on South Asia, specially India, as it seeks to interpret events and prophesy trends in South Asia. Ganguly’s appointment comes as US and India have embarked on an ambitious relationship to change the contours of the global nuclear order, signing a deal in July that gives India access to civilian nuclear technology.

Indrani Bagchi/TNN
The Asian Age – September 1, 2005.

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Delhi Police Advisory: Let’s Fight Terror Together

Senior Citizens First.

Do not touch unclaimed objects.

Do not let your house to unknown persons.

Before selling your car, motorcycle or scooter, check the credentials of buyer.

Identifying a terrorist

By clothes unsuited for the time of the year e.g. wearing a coat or jacket in summer.

A person trying to blend with his surroundings by his dress and behaviour, though he doesn’t belong to the group.

Anything protruding unnaturally under his clothings as these could be arms or explosives.

Identifying a suspicious vehicle

Number-plate looks “improved” or mismatched (different front and back plates).

A vehicle parked suspiciously for a prolonged time in a central place or in a no-parking area.

The vehicle’s rear part sags noticeably.

In case you suspect something

Call 100 at once, and give as many details as possible about the suspect or the vehicle.

While giving information to the police on telephone number 100, try to keep an eye on the suspect or vehicle from a safe distance. Wait for the arrival of the police force.

During a terrorist attack

Leave the site immediately, move t an open space or a protected area.

Avoid as best you, proximity to tall buildings, glass windows and vehicles. Obey police instructions.

As soon as the incident is over

If police have not arrived yet, call 100 immediately. Follow instruction of police and rescue teams.

Do not form or join a crowd.

Leave the area immediately, there may be additional explosives planted around.

Make way for rescue vehicles.

Observe your surroundings and report to the police immediately for any suspect or additional explosive changes.

If you have any information that may help in apprehending suspects or locate a vehicle involved, report to the police.

If you are a car dealer

Satisfy yourself about the bonafides of both parties, particularly the buyer before finalising the deal and more so if the buyer is from outside Delhi.

By insisting on identification documents, photocopies of which should be retained by you.

By being particularly careful while organizing a deal involving Ambassador cars and motorcycles as they are most likely to be used for terrorist incidents.

If you are a landlord or a property dealer

By not letting out your premises without satisfying yourself about the antecedents of the tenant. By reporting to the nearest Police Station call 100 about any suspicious person trying to rent out premises.

If you own a guest house, lodge or hotel

By insisting on identification documents before giving a room to a guest.

By reporting to the nearest Police Station call 100 about any suspicious guest.

You can also help

By reporting suspicious and unclaimed objects like hand bags, packets and other such things or any suspicious looking person in your vicinity to the Police Control Room Tel.No.100.

For Immediate Police Help Call: 100, 23490304, 23490310,

Sunday Hindustan Times – August 7, 2005.

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Food for Thought

Humour in Heaven


St. Peter and Satan were having an argument one day about baseball. Satan proposed a game to be played on neutral grounds between a select team from the heavenly host and his own hand-picked boys. “Very well,” said the gatekeeper of Heaven. “But you realize, I hope, that we’ve got all the good players and the best coaches..” “I know, and that’s all right,” Satan answered unperturbed. “We have got all the umpires.”

The Times of India – August 3, 2005.

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HomeNewsletterIISSM NewsIndustry News
Volume No. 4,   Issue No. 4,  September 2005

   
 

Formation of APDI Board of Governors & Executive Board

Dear Friends,

I have been interacting with co professional who showed keen interest in the healthy formation as well development of our association APDI. It is my sincere intention to build this great organization on very strong footing capable of moving forward toward the path shown by its senior peers who have achieved excellence in their profession in one way or the other. We are fortunate to have so many such personalities who are known world over and are capable to provide able leadership as well as patronage to all of us.

In my effort to draw a dependable road map toward stability and professionalism, it was thought fit to constitute a BOARD OF GOVERNORS. This body of distinguish personalities will have a PERMANENT status so that the APDI continue to enjoy the wisdom and patronage of all such committed professionals. They will act as our Guiding Stars and shower their wisdom on the Executive Board so that our desired objective are achieved. From time to time, Executive Board will seek the patronage of more such personalities and urge them to join us as Governor so that your association is enriched from the wisdom and experience of such eminent personalities.

Our FIRST BOARD OF GOVERNORS has been constituted with following personalities:

Mr. R K Sinha
Mr. R C Madan
Mrs. Indira Bawa
Mr. Pawanjit Alhuwalia
Dr. Dewan Rahul Nanda
Mr. C Pal Singh IPS (retd)
Mr. O P Bakshi
Major K C Kapoor
Raja Vijay Karan IPS ( retd)
Mr. Vivek Kumar
Mr. Swarn Salaria
Mr. Agnelo Menezes
Mr. Robinder Ohri
Mr. DS Grewal IPS (retd)
We shall be adding more name to this list.

The FIRST EXECUTIVE BOARD
Following members shall form the First Executive Board;

President: Kunwar Vikram Singh
1st Vice President: Mr Subhash Wadhawan
2nd Vice President: Mr Sachit Kumar
3rd Vice President: Mr. V Kulothunga Cholan
Executive Director: Capt. Ravee

Executive Directors:

For Year 2005-2006


Mr. Mahesh Sharma- New Delhi
Mr. V M Pandit- New Delhi
Mr Ravindran- Banglore
Mr Vishwanath Khetam- Mumbai
Mr. Bharat Prakash - Kolkatta
Mrs Taralika Lehri- Delhi
Mr. R S Jagdev

For Year 2006-2007

Mr. Akhilesh Kapur- Delhi
Mr. SR Chauhan - Ahmedabad
Mr. Vipin Oberoi.- Delhi
Mr. Rajeev George- Delhi
Mr. Amarjeet Singh - Mumbai
Mr. G Soman - Chennai

Mr. Ajit Singh of Hatfield shall be assisting Capt Ravee, Executive Director as Assist, Secretary & Mr. Mangat Bansal as Dy Secretary.

State Chapters of APDI will be constituted very soon. Many members have offered their services to work for the association. Each state Chapter shall have its Chapter President Three Vice Presidents and one Executive Director and a body of seven Directors to form its executive committee.

As per the By-Laws of the APDI, President will serve the association for a term of one year and shall become Chairman of the Board for a term of one year. 1st Vice President will take over the charge of President for a term of one year after which the 2nd Vice President will get promoted to the position of 1st Vice President. In the third year of working he will take over the Presidentship of the APDI. The 3rd Vice President will move to the position of 2nd Vice President. For subsequent years the post of 3rd Vice President will be held by a person who shall be elected by the general membership through POSTAL BALLOT SYSTEM.

From the Third year the members of the Executive Board will be elected through nomination. The contest will be held through Postal Ballot. This system is working very well with many international organisations.

A code of ethics has been drafted which will be sent to all members. Copies of the By-Laws are also being printed .

I hope and trust that the above mentioned exercise will prove useful for the effective development of APDI. I seek co-operation from entire membership. There are many experienced members who should have been taken on the Executive Board, but keeping the further development of leadership in mind, such person will find place in various committees. We plan to develop strong and committed leadership so that the APDI continue to move forward as a strong and united association.

With best wishes.

Kunwar Vikram Singh,
President,
Association of Private Detectives of India
B7/103, Safdarjung Enclave Extn.,
New Delhi - 110029
INDIA

Ph# +91-11-26174562 / +91-11-26169103
Fax # +91-11-26187462
Mobile +91-98-100-77388
URL: www.lancerindia.com

Email: dated 11.8.2005 detectives@lancerindia.com

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HomeNewsletterTraining Programme
Volume No. 4,   Issue No. 4,   September 2005

IISSM - 2005

The XVth annual International Seminar will be held at Hotel Le Meridien, New Delhi, between December 6-9, 2005 on “Total Loss Prevention Programme (TLPP) – An Integrated Approach for the Corporate World”.

Brochure of IISSM-2005 can be seen by visiting our website at: http://www.iissm.com/html/seminars_forthcoming.html

For further details, contact:

International Institute of Security and Safety Management,
111, First Floor, Krishna Nagar, Safdarjung Enclave, New Delhi – 110029
Tel: 91-11-26186124, 26185179, 26195772
Fax: 91-11-26186124 / 51603823
Email: helpdesk@iissm.com

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What IISSM has been doing and can do

  1. IISSM conducts short-duration training courses / workshops / seminars on both tropical and customised themes.

  2. IISSM Offers Consultancy Services on security and safety management.

  3. Following professional presentations are offered at client's location:

    1. Security Concepts Analysed
    2. Industrial Security - A Total Management Function
    3. Threat Analysis and Planning Countermeasures
    4. Industrial Security: An Investment in Profit
    5. Intelligence and Business Espionage
    6. Science and Technology in Security
    7. Information Security and Cyber Crime
    8. Industrial Security and Terrorism
    9. Industrial Security and Terrorism in Banking Industry
    10. Terrorist Threat Alalysis
    11. International Terrorism: Current Trends and Status

  4. Note:
    1. Most of these presentations are suitable for both senior level non-security executives and security professionals.

    2. Professional fees are reasonable as mutually agreed upon.

  5. IISSM also organises specific customized tailor-made training programmes to suit customer's interests.

  6. IISSM offers Professional Certification Programmes.

For details, please contact
International Institute of Security and Safety Management
111, First Floor, Krishna Nagar, Safdarjung Enclave
P.B. No.-4955, New Delhi - 110029
Tel: 91-11-26186124, 26185179, 26186119
Fax: 91-11-26186124 / 51603823
Email: helpdesk@iissm.com


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HomeNewsletterTraining ProgrammeCourses On View
Volume No. 4,   Issue No. 4,   September 2005

 

Professional Certification Course on Advanced Technologies in Bank Security Management exclusively for Bank Security Executive.

Programme Objectives:

  1. to impart knowledge and practical skills to the participants on advanced techniques in security management of banks.

  2. to explore and analyse the strategies for improving the security mechanism within the organisation, thereby building confidence, increase in productivity and a safer work environment.

Venue & Date

The programme will be at M.P. Birla Planetarium C/o M.P. Birla Institute & Fundamental Research, 96, J.L. Nehru Road, Kolkata - 70 0001. Tel: (033) 22231516 / 22236616.

Dates: September 26 - October 1, 2005

Award of Certification


On successful completion of the programme, participants will be awarded the Professional Certification, namely, "Certified Security and Security Manager (CSM)".

Registration Fee

The registration fee per participant is:
Amount payable : Rs. 10000/-.
Mode of Payment : By Demand Draft drawn in favour of International Institute of Security & Safety Management payable at New Delhi.

The participants will have to make their own arrangements of stay.

Local Contact & Coordinator:
Shri S.S. Rajput
Country Director, IISSM, &
CEO, Security Equipment Engineers
109/5A, Hazra Road,
Kolkata - 700 026
Tel: 033-30925072 Fax: 033- 24546440
Email: rajputs@vsnl.com

For further details, contact:

International Institute of Security and Safety Management
111, First Floor, Krishna Nagar, Safdarjung Enclave,
P.B.No.4955, New Delhi - 110029, INDIA
Tel: (011) 26186124, 26195970-73, Fax: (011) 26186124
Email: iissm@vsnl.com

Professional Development Programme from ASIS International

ASIS International will be holding their Professional Development Programme on “Liability for Investigators” on October 20-21, 2005, at the Westgate Hotel, San Diego, California. For further details about registration fee, etc., please contact ASIS Member Secretary at 1625 Prince Street, Alexandria, VA-22314, or at email: asis@asisonline.org.

Email dated 20..8.2005 from ASIS International.


Interview and Interrogation Techniques

ASIS International will be holding their Interview and Interrogation Techniques programme on October 19, 2005 at the Westgate Hotel, San Diego, California. For registration fee and other details, please call Member Services at 703-519-6200, or email: asis@asisonline.org or mail at 1625 Prince Street, Alexandria, VA-22314.

Email dated 26.8.2005 from ASIS International


BOMBAY MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATION
presents Half-Day Programme on


'DATA SECURITY-Lessons From Gurgaon'
on
August 24 2005, Wednesday, 3 pm to 7 pm
at
The Auditorium,
Prin. L.N. Welingkar Institute of Management

Lakhamsi Napoo Road, Next to R.A. Poddar College, Near Matunga Central Railway Station,
Matunga (East), Mumbai 400 019


Program content

  • Current information on increased concerns for Privacy

  • Explore responsibilities, methods and technologies to ensure privacy as it relates to confidentiality and integrity of corporate and personal information

  • Securing corporate information assets with audit implications of security assurance within a networked environment

  • Review Information Technology environment

  • Review of associated security risks, audit

  • Understanding of development of correct policy

  • International E-laws and regulations relating to privacy issues and data security

Who are the speakers and what will they cover?

Mr. Rakesh Goyal will cover Securing Data, Lessons from Gurgaon. He is the Managing Director of Sysman Computers (P) Ltd., Mumbai and Director of Centre for Research and Prevention of Computer Crimes. He is an Engineer, MBA(IIM-B), CISA, CISM, CCCI, CFE and CMC. He is practicing in IS Security since 1991 and has authored 4 books - "Computer Crimes" (1993); "Case Studies in IS Security" (2002); "Digital Signature" (2004); and "Demystifying Information Technology Act-2000" (2005). He has been member of various committees relating to IT Security and chaired some technical/audit committees.

Mr. Subramaniam Vutha will cover Legal Aspects of Security. He is an Advocate by profession and has been the Former Senior Vice President, Legal, of Tata Infotech Ltd. and of Schoolnet India Limited. He is associated to various associations and bodies of repute in his profession.

Mr. Mayur Chokshi will cover Security Evaluation & Validation. A Chartered Accountant by profession, Mr. Chokshi is the Proprietor of Mayur Chokshi & Co. He has been closely associated with Mumbai Cyber Lab, a Joint Venture of Mumbai Police and the NASSCOM. He is the Chief Convener of the 'Study Group on Cyber Crimes' of the WIRC, Mumbai Police and the NASSCOM. He is also in IT Committees of various leading associations.

Registration

For registrations please contact; Mr. S. C. Masne on Tel. 2204 7650 / 9698 & 2288 6164 Fax No. 2202 4743 Email: bma@hathway.com

Bombay Management Association
9 Podar House, 'A' Road
Churchgate, Mumbai 400 020
Tel: 2204 7650 / 2204 9698
Fax: 2202 4743
Email: bma@hathway.com
Website: www.bma-india.com

 

HomeNewsletterBook Review
Volume No. 4,   Issue No. 4,   September 2005

When E-Mail Isn't Monitored

By David Needle
www.esecurityplanet.com/trends/article.php/3526881

Tech employees sending out trade secrets to competitors. Government workers e-mailing hate mail and pornography. Private financial and health information routinely sent out over the Web unencrypted and unprotected.

These are but a few of the startling assertions in the new book, The Insider: A True Story Reveals the Threat to Intellectual Property From High-Tech Industry Insiders.

"Identity theft is a hot buzz phrase and a real concern, but after writing this book I came to the conclusion the actual theft of identity is a symptom of a much worse cancer growing inside organizations," said author Dan Verton in an interview with internetnews.com. "The mishandling of information on the inside is enabling identity theft to happen."

Verton said most of the cases of abuse involved employees unwittingly sending sensitive, private and proprietary information unprotected over the Internet, typically using Web e-mail services like Hotmail or Gmail. The next worm or virus, he said, starts by harvesting these e-mails.

But intentional abuses also are a huge problem. Former Attorney General John Ashcroft estimated in October that intellectual property theft costs U.S. companies about $250 billion a year.

Silicon Valley-based Reconnex assisted Verton in his research. The company's iGuard Content Analyzer functions as a high-speed enterprise security appliance designed to monitor all information flowing over an organization's network. The system registers all sensitive or proprietary data created in any type of electronic format, such as images, text-based files or database records.

It provides real-time alerts on exact matches of content registered by the Reconnex iController. For example, the system can look for specific keywords in any electronic communication sent on a company's network, or it can look for number formats that resemble a credit card or Social Security card.

"We have the most comprehensive database in terms of what is leaking from companies and governmental agencies," said Don Massaro, founder and CEO of Reconnex. "Up to now what's been available have been estimates based on surveys. We have the first hard data."

As part of its sales pitch to large companies and government agencies, Reconnex conducts a 48-hour risk assessment where it attaches the iGuard to a company's network gathering data at 1 gigabyte per second speeds onto a petabyte storage device.

The company allowed Verton to view abstracts of the results at over 50 sites at the same time they were presented to the potential customers (companies and government agencies). ''There wasn't one assessment where someone didn't lose their job after the data was presented," said Verton.

Verton, a former Marine intelligence officer, doesn't name names as part of his confidentiality agreement with Reconnex, which is also helping to market the book. Yet some of the examples leave little to the imagination.

In one case, he described a company as "one of the largest technology developers in the country whose products everyone uses." The results of the 48-hour assessment showed that this company had 50 different employees all looking for a job, and one of these sent out proprietary documents on a new product to a direct competitor.

Courtesy: Sysman Computers Private Limited, Mumbai



HomeNewsletterBook Reference
Volume No. 4,   Issue No. 4,   September 2005

Coming Soon


HomeNewsletterResponses
Volume No. 4,   Issue No. 4,   September 2005

Dear Mr. Nath,

Thanks for the newsletter. It makes a very good reading.

Cheers

Capt. Ravee
Chief Executive Officer
Fireball Group Of Companies


Dear Dhaneshda,
Thanks for sending me the newsletter; in fact, for still keeping me in your mailing list.
Every time I receive an issue, those pangs of guilt return. But my world is so remote from IISSM's that try as I might, I'm yet to find anything that could be published in the newsletter. I perforce remain a parasitic consumer.
Nevertheless, I am sending you a small piece I have just written for the newsletter that I edit. You could use it as a filler, should you ever need one. Else, suffer no remorse in dumping it.
With regards,

Udayan Majumdar
India


Thanks for the letter.
Regards

O.P.Sharma
Former Governor


Dear Mr. Nath,

Let me introduce myself to you, this is Md. Mominul Islam, working at Unocal Bangladesh Blocks Thirteen and Fourteen Ltd (an US based Oil and Gas exploration company) as a Coordinator Security for last 6 yrs 8 months. Please receive my cordial thanks for keeping me in IISSM News Letter sender list.

Since the IISSM is an effective/efficient organization in Safety and Security Management within this region, could you please help me on obtaining some Security Management training which is schedule to be held within the month or two by IISSM or any other. Moreover, I am interested to apply for Certified Security Executive as well as for Membership of IISSM family.

Shall appreciate your details response.

Best regards,
Momin.

Md. Mominul Islam
Coordinator Security
Unocal Bangladesh Blocks Thirteen and Fourteen Ltd
(an US based Oil and Gas exploration company)
Bangladesh



HomeNewsletterArticle
Volume No. 4,   Issue No. 4,   September 2005

Prevent Disaster in the Data Center

By George Spafford



July 26, 2005: CEOs ignore data-center environmentals at their own peril.

There are many reasons to create segregated physical locations for servers and other critical infrastructure equipment.

First, access is controlled, thus limiting security threats. Second, the controlled access limits human error arising from accidents and “curiosity.” Third, the concentration allows for efficient oversight and administration. Fourth, and the focus of this article, the relative consolidation of assets enables a controlled environment to better manage the risks associated with air-conditioning, fire and flooding.

Air-Conditioning/System Cooling

Today’s IT systems generate a tremendous amount of heat and need dedicated air-conditioning systems to be properly cooled. Some systems are even implementing cooling systems that dissipate heat via mechanisms other than the traditional muffin fans and are reminiscent of the days of mainframes and water cooling (at least to those of us who have been around long enough to have seen the water pipes and raised floors).

Systems that are running hotter than recommended are more likely to have component failure than ones in a cooler setting. Some years ago, I was involved with a small server room that didn’t have a dedicated AC unit, but did have a dedicated duct. It worked great during the week when people were present to cause the AC unit to run because the thermostat wasn’t in the server room. On weekends, the office area would cool off quickly and shut down while the server room baked. We knew something odd was going on when RAID drives and other components started failing far too often.

The climax came when a Dell-hosted clustered SQL Server system announced at the console that it had reached a critical internal temperature and was shutting down immediately to protect itself. This made several production departments grind to a complete halt. The first step was to put in a temperature probe that had an IP address that could be SNMP-polled every few minutes. The data was logged, trended graphically and the resulting report to senior management with graphics resulted in a dedicated AC unit getting capital approval and installed in record time.

A second benefit of air-conditioning relates to filtered air. Manufacturing environments are often very dusty places. Systems with cooling fans that either draw or push air through a cabinet to cool actually wind up coating all components with dust over time in uncontrolled environments. Depending on the thickness and type of dust, overheating and/or short circuits can happen. Air conditioning feeds to data centers should have the dust removed and ensure that humidity is at proper levels.

When planning for cooling systems in a data center, take power failure into consideration. Frequently, groups plan to keep the equipment and lights on, but overlook cooling. In the event of power failure, air-conditioning (or whatever the cooling system is) may very well be needed to protect sensitive electronics.

Lastly, don’t guess on the requirements. Consultants and vendors have formulas to determine the size of cooling systems based on current needs as well as future growth.

Conditioned Power

IT systems need stable, reliable power. It is not cost-effective to buy dozens of good UPSes. All too often, IT buys dozens of cheap systems to protect distributed systems. It is more economical to buy several good systems that can protect dozens, if not hundreds, of devices than buying one-off power fixes.

First, lightning strikes need to be dealt with. Second, fluctuations in voltage, harmonics, EMI/RFI and other problems need to be removed. Third, in the event of an outage, there must be a solution that allows for the systems to stay on-line the necessary amount of time for a controlled shutdown and this may mean UPSes or a mixture of UPSes and generators. These types of solutions are very economical when applied to a large collection of systems, but less so when applied to fewer and fewer systems.

Moreover, all these systems need maintenance and the fewer the better. Monitoring and swapping batteries in a handful of enterprise UPSes is better than trying to keep track of dozens of small UPSes spread all over. In the end, business needs and associated risks must drive the solution and thus the investment. IT must architect with centralization and/or consolidation in mind.

Fire Management

The best way to deal with a fire in a data center is when it is just starting. There are fire detection systems that are so sensitive they can detect the increase in particulates and temperature as a group moves through a data center. These sensors go far beyond the traditional smoke detectors and can send alerts via the network as well as backup means. These systems can be deployed in a controlled environment such as a data center with much success. The whole idea is to detect a problem and react before the fire becomes significant and is manageable.

By layering early detection with a corrective control, namely suppression, the risks of damage from fire can be further mitigated. Take the time to investigate fire suppression technologies -- including Inergen, which is a combination of gasses, and Sapphire, which is a very interesting liquid that changes to a gas with very little additional energy -- that can put out fires without damaging electronics and leaving particulates. There are many options and the trick is to pick the one best suited to your needs and expert guidance should be sought.

Using the threat of fire as an example, always think about how to compensate in layers. How can the risk be prevented? How can it be detected early on when the impact is minimal? How can the problem be corrected? Most times, a layered approach is more effective and reliable than any single method.

Water

For some data centers, flooding is a very real concern. In dedicated data centers, it is possible to elevate equipment, re-route water pipes, disconnect water sprinklers and use alternative fire suppression systems, protect key wiring, install sump pumps, alarms and so on all aimed at reducing the risk of damage due to water in a particular location.

Summary

Environmental issues need to be addressed to ensure availability. The mixture of elements to consider depends on the data center, geographic location and so on. It is not the intent of this article to argue for total centralization, but rather pragmatic consolidation. Some systems must be located relatively near the user community and need to be protected regardless. In all cases, a balance must be struck between costs, risks and benefits.

In the end, its all about meeting the needs of the business. Today, when IT systems fail for whatever reason, it’s not just old-fashioned report printing that stops -- it is the business that stops.

George Spafford is an IT consultant and a long-time IT professional. He focuses on compliance, management and process improvement.

Courtesy: Sysman Computers P. Ltd, Mumbai, email dated August 1, 2005

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Fraud Investigation - Investigating Source of Malicious Chain E-Mails

By Sanjay Sharma. CFE, CPO, Country Security Manager DHL Express India

The Computer Crime and Abuse Report (India) 2001 – 2002, published in 2003 by the Asian School of Cyber Laws, has come out with startling data related to computer crimes. The report analyses 6,266 incidents of computer crime and abuse that affected 600 organizations spanning IT, manufacturing financial services, education, telecommunications, healthcare and other services sectors in India during this period. Some of the findings of the report:

  • A disgruntled former employee is more likely to commit a computer crime than a business rival.

  • Overall, 21% of the reported incidents were traced back to employees, while 31% were traced to former employees of the victim organization.

  • Another interesting fact is that more than half the incidents (52%) are attributable to employees (current as well as former).

  • 60% of the incidents of email abuse related to obscene emails. Out of these obscene emails, almost all (97%) were sent to women employees. 25% of the incidents of email abuse related to threatening emails. Most of these were targeted towards the top management of the victim organization. The balance incidents (15%) related to emails that sought to defame employees of the victim organization.

  • Over 60% of the victims did not report the incidents because of the fear of negative publicity. 23% did not know whether the police in their area were technically equipped to handle computer crime cases.

The Indian Law

The passage of the Information Technology Act, 2000 followed by the subsequent amendment to the Indian Penal Code and the Evidence Act, amongst other laws, have paved the way for stringent penalties for computer crimes.

Sending pornographic or obscene emails are punishable under Section 67 of the IT Act. An offence under this section is punishable on first conviction with imprisonment for a term, which may extend to five years and with fine, which may extend to one lakh rupees.

In the event of a second or subsequent conviction, the recommended punishment is imprisonment for a term, which may extend to ten years and also with fine which may extend to two lakh rupees.

Emails that are defamatory in nature are punishable under section 500 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC), which recommends an imprisonment of up to two years or a fine or both.

Threatening emails are punishable under the provisions of IPC pertaining to criminal intimidation, insult and annoyance.

However, the number of computer crime and abuse incidents that are not reported to the law enforcement authorities are staggering. At a low cost and with virtually no technical know how, anyone can misuse the Internet to send malicious anonymous e-mails.

Case: This case (based on a real investigation with details changed) illustrates how e-mail fraud has become potential security vulnerability.

The senior management as well as various employees of a company had been getting anonymous chain e-mails since long. The number of anonymous communications sent was very large and they ranged in importance all the way from obscene jokes to threats. The sender of these mails had also indulged in character assassination of the employees mainly at a particular facility of the company.

When I was asked to investigate the source of these malicious e- mails the situation had worsened as these mails were being circulated to various outside agencies including newspapers, prompting the company to issue denials. This put the jobs of many senior managers on the firing line and the credibility and reputation of the company was in jeopardy. Apart from this much mental distress was caused by these communications and wholly unwarranted accusations had led to much sorrow.

Investigation Methodology

This type of forensic tracing of e-mail is similar to traditional investigate on work. By verifying each point through which e-mail passed the investigator can work step by step back to the originating computer and the perpetrator.

Anonymous chain e-mails receive little attention initially, with most of them being deleted. But most of the times such communications are important links in chains of evidence pointing to the perpetrator. It is usually advisable to preserve them for a while, as such mails may continue their unwelcome visits and in an investigation it is important to have in hand all e-mails, especially the first. In this instance, many of the mails were deleted on account of their obscene nature. Therefore, the first step was to collect as many such mails as were available with people who had preserved it.

I decided to follow the following approach in this particular anonymous mail investigation. The first of these steps is a study of the content in the message and the second step is a careful listing of all the probable and possible writers, and the third step is to take the help of outside agencies such as Documents experts, ISP’s, law enforcement.

Examining content and establishing the motive

A hard copy of most of these mails was collected to determine the purpose and motive from the content of the mails themselves. The idea being to determine the provocation for the mails with a view to narrow the field of possible writers. Caution may be exercised, as the real provocation may be unknown for the reason that it may be some trivial thing that is unknown to the victims of the mails.

The most common motives of such mails which indulge in character assassination are: seeking of money by blackmailing, unrequited love, jealousy, envy, actual or imagined slight, slow promotion, discharge or insane desire to cause suffering. Finally it must be said that such mails sometimes contain truth telling warnings and accusations of actual moral or other lapses on the part of recipient.

Apart from analyzing the contents of the mail, interviews were also conducted with most of the connected people with a view to calmly, thoroughly, and frankly consider all the various motives so that the identity of the sender could be recalled or correctly guessed. It is a good practice to write down names of all possible writers. If the whole subject and all the circumstances are carefully considered the trail of the writer often can be found. This is true because from the very nature of the problem, the number of possible writers of the series of anonymous mails cannot be very great. Obviously it was not necessary to consider every employee in the subject company as a possible writer. The motive, the opportunity, the location and the extent of circle of acquaintance, all limit the number of possible writers. Then the facts and information in the mails themselves narrowed the circle until the group became very small.

The initial mails suggested that the writer was out to discredit a woman employee and alleged that she was having a relationship with a senior manager. The intention seemed to be to persuade another male colleague not to marry this woman employee; alternatively, if married the marriage would result in a disaster. These mails made the male colleague an obvious victim. These mails also spoke of certain incidents at another location, when purportedly this manager was seen with the woman employee. One of the mails specifically mentioned an ex- employee. Many of these mails had Hindi phrases written in English.

The educational and cultural qualities shown in the mails also restricted the number of possible writers.

One of the mails stated “ I received a mail fro this woman employee’s brother which is quite surprising, how did he get my email address and he is asking for those photographs”. According to this woman employee her brother had written to this ex- employee.

The mails seemed to have increased in frequency and vehemence after four months of the first mail, maybe until then there was no indication that they had attracted positive attention and caused pain, annoyance or fear. These mails although sticking to the same subject, the allegation of a relationship between manager and woman employee became more pronounced. In fact it was justified by raising issues such as her promotion, the company’s HR policy, incidents at other locations and that there were witnesses. Even male colleagues depiction as a victim was highlighted. However the basic content remained the same as in the earlier mails.

After the above, during the end of the year, the mails for the first time started going to senior management of the company and increased in vehemence, probably the author realizing that some attention was being given but was not enough. The basic content of the mails remained the same, only the corruption angle was added. Also around this time the conduct of the mail colleague became unusual. After few such mails the author openly accused the male colleague of writing these mails.

These mails had been coming in such large numbers and over a very long period of time, it is usual that the disguise employed is apt to be partly disregarded, or almost entirely forgotten, after all these mails which may be prepared with great care and initially very effectively disguised.

It also transpired during investigation that when the services of another employee were terminated, his PC was examined and reportedly it contained lot of pornographic material apart from mails. Unfortunately none of these had been preserved. However one such mail copy could be retrieved which was written by this person to another friend. The contents of this mail not only mentioned the incident but also talked about similar circumstances. Reportedly, the person to whom this mail was sent happened to be a close friend the ex- employee.

A typed letter was also received at the office on the similar lines as the mails. The envelope contained a word in the handwriting of the sender that would have been good evidence to track the sender. Unfortunately the envelope had not been preserved.

As mentioned earlier, after analyzing various circumstances, contents of the mails and interviews with employees collectively led me to list the names of three possible suspects. It is also important to point out that in a large number of such cases the actual writer is one of a number who has received one or more of such mails and is supposed to be one of several victims of the work of someone else. This is a natural defense and is often employed.

Forensic analysis – next step was to use forensic tools to connect the perpetrator with these mails. Before I proceed it is necessary to understand the various web related terms such as domain names, IP (Internet Protocol) addresses, mail headers and computer logs. These terms identify distinct concepts and provide information sources about those entities, which are likely to be used by the originator of malicious e-mails.

Domain name - A domain name is a word or series of words that is registered to a particular person or organization that identifies that entities web presence. IP addresses are the Internets underlying system of numerical addresses. With www.yahoo.com, the domain name can be inferred simply by dropping www prefix, which leaves yahoo.com.

URLs identify specific resources within a particular domain name (for example, www.cnn.com/library/001465html refers to a particular document in www.cnn.com. In order to locate the resource web browsers must resolve the URL to a numerical address. This numerical address is the IP address.

To register a domain name, one must pay a fee to a registrar. One must provide the company with certain information, such as the name of the registered owner, as well as contact information including name, address, and phone numbers.

An initial inquiry about a particular domain name can be done at the web site of any registrar by using a service called Whois. The Whois search result will provide some of the registration information available including the name of a specific registrar that issued the domain name. This contact information gathered from the registry gives a lead to follow.

IP address - Whenever you get online your computer is assigned an IP address. IP address is the Internet Protocol (IP) address given to every computer connected to the Internet. An IP address is needed to route information much like a street address or PO box is needed to receive regular mail. . An IP address specifies a connection to the Internet and identifies the computer that is using the connection. IP addresses are four numbers between 0 and 255, separated by periods.

Several freely available tools can be used to resolve a URL into its IP address. The most frequently used are the nslookup, Whois, ARIN/APIC. Given a URL as input the utility returns the IP addresses associated with the URL as output. With the IP address in hand an investigator can query IP registries for publicly available information. The purpose of the WHOIS data is to identify the entity (person or company) to which blocks of addresses have been delegated. It is essentially an ISP Map, rather than an IP Address Map There are services available which searches location of any IP address. The service searches the City, State, Country, longitude & latitude of where the computer with that particular IP address is located and can also Includes name and address of the owner of IP address.

As a result of these searches the ISP and the geographical location of the computer was traced. The investigation was able to trace companies that had leased these lines from the Internet service provider. It also transpired that this ex- employee had worked with all the companies and was currently working for one of them.

Mail Headers - Most tracing of external e-mail starts at the receiving PC with emails Internet message header information. A message header is text at the top of an e-mail in the “from” line, while in the “received” lines, the header lists every point the e-mail passed through on its journey, along with the date and time. It’s like having each post office that handles a letter print an identity, date and time on the envelope.

The “Received” line is the most important line in a header. They form a list of all sites through which the message traveled in order to reach you. Received lines are read from bottom to top. That is, the first received line is your own system or mail server and the last received line is where the mail originated. Many mailers have the IP address of the sending system also added.

The message header provides an audit trail of where e-mail has been. Finding the individual who sent the email is a matter of walking back up the audit trail point by point gathering evidence, that the message passed each point.

Logs - Forensic tracing of e-mail relies on computer logs. A computer log is a record of each e-mail message that passes through a computer in a network. Ideally I needed prove that e-mail traveled through a machine by looking up the message ID on a log of email transaction together with date, time and the address that was recorded.

Finding the person behind the computer becomes a matter of determining who used the machine at the time the message was sent.

Limits of private investigations – the ISP’s vary in their willingness to help private investigations. Most ISP’s refuse to give up logs without a court order or a police case. For private investigators without the backing of a police case, getting a civil court order may be difficult or impossible. To overcome this impediment to progress, investigators can work with law enforcement. If law enforcement officers contact the ISP and inform them that a certain user is being investigated, the ISP is obligated to preserve and provide any information they would normally have.

The case was registered with the local law enforcement and all the material collected thus far was handed over to them. Continuing the investigation, the police obtained the computer log from the ISP’s corresponding to the date and time on the mail headers and tracked the computer from which most of the mails were sent. This turned out to be a cyber café in the locality of the ex-employee. Who used the computer was determined from the sign on logs maintained at the cyber cafe.

Whether the case could be proved in the court is not particularly relevant, since as a result of this enquiry these malicious e-mails permanently stopped visiting the company and have not revisited since then, fulfilling the objective of the company. Few of the employees also had to exit the company. However the hardship and mental distress caused by cyber defamation to the innocent victims is irreparable. One of the important lesson learnt is that the one first suspected of writing anonymous mails is not the actual writer and frequently the actual writer is one who for some time wholly escapes even suspicion. Hence it is particularly important in such cases to protect the innocent from unwarranted accusations and not jump to conclusions with preliminary facts.

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Volume No. 4,   Issue No. 4,   September 2005

Previous Newsletters

In response to a persisting demand that the IISSM functioning as an Apex Body should disseminate security news and developments among all, a monthly NEWSLETTER has been launched on its website with effect from June, 2002. So far (September, 2005) thirty nine Newsletters have appeared on IISSM website as below:

Newsletter - September 2005
Newsletter - August 2005
Newsletter - July 2005
Newsletter - June 2005
Newsletter - May 2005
Newsletter - April 2005
Newsletter - March 2005
Newsletter - February 2005
Newsletter - January 2005
Newsletter - December 2004
Newsletter - November 2004
Newsletter - October 2004
Newsletter - September 2004
Newsletter - August 2004
Newsletter - July 2004
Newsletter - June 2004
Newsletter - May 2004
Newsletter - April 2004
Newsletter - March 2004
Newsletter - February 2004
Newsletter - January 2004
Newsletter - December 2003
Newsletter - November 2003
Newsletter - October 2003
Newsletter - September 2003
Newsletter - August 2003
Newsletter - July 2003
Newsletter - June 2003
Newsletter - May 2003
Newsletter - April 2003
Newsletter - March 2003
Newsletter - February 2003
Newsletter - January 2003
Newsletter - December 2002
Newsletter - November 2002
Newsletter - October 2002
Newsletter - September 2002
Newsletter - August 2002
Newsletter - July 2002

This is for information in case some one wants to refer to any of the past issues.

Editor
IISSM Newsletter
International Institute of Security & Safety Management
111, First Floor, Krishna Nagar, New Delhi – 110 029 (INDIA).