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Europe says okay to GPS rival
Paris - July 31, 2003 - In late May, the European Space Agency announced
it had secured backing from its member states to launch Galileo, an
independent European satellite constellation that will rival the US
military's GPS global positioning system. In contrast to GPS, which is run
by the Pentagon, Galileo will be run by civilians. It promises greater
continuity and broader coverage than GPS. In December, 2001, French
president Jacques Chirac said European countries would become 'vassals' of
the US if they did not build their own navigation system. More recently,
wars in Kosovo and Iraq reinforced the notion in European capitals that
continued dependence on GPS could compromise European sovereignty. "The
war in Iraq underscored how weak Europe is in using space applications for
defense and security purposes," European Research Commissioner Phillipe
Busquin said in Paris at the end of June.Hindustan
Times - August 1, 2003
UK policemen to use camera as tiny as coins
London - August 11, 2003 - British police officers may soon wear digital
cameras of the size of a coin on their shirts or jackets to collect
evidence. The cameras would operate on a continuous 20-minute loop. The
Assistant Chief Constable of Lothian and Borders, told The Times:
"Anything that can be recorded at the time is very good evidence, much
better than a recollection of the police officer nine months after the
event. It is foolproof. You can demonstrate in the court that what you are
seeing on the screen is actually what happened at that time and date."
The Asian Age - August 12, 2003.
'Smart cards' to help track vehicles
Jaipur - August 13, 2003 - A Jaipur-based firm has evolved a unique system
for tracking of commercial vehicles to facilitate monitoring of goods in
transit, establish communication between the transporters and drivers and
render timely assistance in case of breakdown or accident. The service is
based on the interactive voice response system (IVRS) with the additional
facility of voice mail communication. Kinaya Network Limited, which has
established a country-wide network to provide the tracking service, has
introduced 'smart cards' which can be used by drivers at more than 20,000
tracking locations. Vehicle owners and drivers can send or receive voice
messages and instructions, all for the cost of a local phone call. These
messages can be heard in English and other languages, including Hindi,
Punjabi, Bengali, Tamil and Marathi.
The Hindu - August 14, 2003
China to launch super identity cards
Beijing - August 20, 2003 - From the next year, an electronic ID card will
be issued to all 960 million eligible citizens of China. It will store
vital information on chips that authorities can access. Officials hope
that it will help stamp out fraud and counterfeiting which afflict the
current cards, protecting millions of people and saving billions of
dollars. The project is expected to be completed in five or six years.
Hong Kong began issuing its own electronic ID cards in June. "If you want
to live in the fast lane, you have to deal with technology, but you cannot
have total freedom," said Frank Xu, executive director of Smart Card Forum
of China.
The Asian Age - August 21, 2003.
Car microchip spies on drivers breaking rules on
UK roads
London - August 24, 2003 - The UK government officials are drawing up
plans for a new hi-tech road vigilance system by fitting all cars in
Britain with a personalized microchip so that rule-breaking motorists can
be prosecuted by computer. The chip will automatically report a wide range
of offences including speeding, road tax evasion and illegal parking. The
first anyone would know about it is when a summons or a fine lands at
home. The plan will see all private cars monitored by roadside sensors
wherever they travelled. The Department for Transport has hired management
consultants to coordinate the development of the system, which it is
thought could become operational by 2007.
The Asian Age - August 25, 2003.
Now, visas and passports with hi-tech identity
technologies
Washington - August 24, 2003 - Technologies that can scan faces and
fingerprints will become a standard part of travel for foreign visitors
next year, and for all travellers in the near future. The technology is
known as biometrics. In a little over a year (deadline - by October 26,
2004) the state department and immigration bureau must begin issuing visas
and other documents with the body-identifying technologies to foreign
visitors. The 27 countries whose citizens can travel to the United States
without visas must begin issuing passports with computer chips containing
facial recognition data or lose their special status. People from those
countries with passports issued before the deadline may still travel to
the United States without visas as long as their governments have begun
biometric identification programmes. "The idea is that it is contingent on
reciprocal treatment for United States citizens," said Kelly Shannon, a
spokeswoman for United States citizens. Biometric technologies have been
available for years, but their widespread adoption has been held back by
concerns about privacy and reliability, along with a lack of uniformity.
Biometric systems take digital measurements of a person's fingerprints,
face, retinas or other characteristics and store the information on a
computer chip.
The Asian Age - August 25, 2003.
'Electronic nose needed for police'
Mumbai - Instrumentation experts in the city have stressed the need for
supplementing police sniffer dog squads with the 'electronic nose' - an
electronic hand gadget that can sniff out the faintest trace of explosives
in the air. This chemical technology is 10 years old and is used in the
West. Its main advantage is that its memory can be programmed to recognize
thousands of combinations of chemicals, as against sniffer dogs who can
only be trained to sniff a much smaller number of combinations. Moreover,
electronic sniffer dogs can work longer; harder and cost less in the long
run. Training a dog is a tedious process. Besides, the police can work
more invisibly with this gadget.
The Times of India - August 27, 2003.
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Food for Thoughts
"The distance between success and failure can only be measured by one's
desire. "
***
"He who tries can fail. But he, who doesn't try, already has."
***
INSPIRATIONAL QUOTE:
"Happiness is not found at the end of the road, it is experienced along
the way. So take not for granted each moment of your life and you will
find a reason to be happy each day. Don't worry so much about tomorrow
that you forget to live today".
"Your present circumstances don't determine where you can go; they merely
determine where you start."
Nido Qubein |